Callum_Thomas
Callum_Thomas
Head of Research, Founder: @topdowncharts Global Macro & Asset Allocation Research
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avatarCallum_Thomas
01-27 07:32

Daily Charts - US Corporate Profit Margins

1.US Corporate Profit Margins-tech has found a new higher plateau-non-tech has trended up over timeThank you 🙏 -lower interest rates-lower tax rates-higher productivity-higher share of global revsImage2.One reason for US equities outperforming Global equities for much of the past 10-15 years has been the consistently higher profitabilityUS RoE out-punches the rest.Image3.The Great Deleveraging Thanks to scars of the financial crisis spurring folk to be more prudent with debt and of course — more-to-the-point: the dream run in stocks and property on the asset side...US household leverage (as measured by debt as a % of assets) has dropped to multi-decade lows. Who da thunk it.Image
Daily Charts - US Corporate Profit Margins
avatarCallum_Thomas
01-25 07:22

Daily Charts - Tale of two Stockmarkets right there!

1.Tale of two Stockmarkets right there!Two questions:-can tech earnings keep surging?-when will non-tech shake-off stagnation?Image2."stocks go up in the long-run"Yep, but they also go through some pretty major cycles.This is a *good* thing for investors who are prepared to manage risk and capture opportunities. $.SPX(.SPX)$ $SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust(SPY)$ Image3.Initial breakout in Gold $Gold - main 2502(GCmain)$ , surge in Silver $Silver - main 2503(SImain)$ shorts (squeeze coming?), Deep Value in Gold Miners, and a look at who Holds the most Gold...
Daily Charts - Tale of two Stockmarkets right there!
avatarCallum_Thomas
01-25 07:26

Daily Charts - Are European stocks extremely cheap vs US?

1.BOJ continues policy normalization push, hikes +25bps to 0.50% -- last time they hiked to that level was early-2007Capping off one crazy experiment with another 👺Image2.I realized something the other day...There's a funny duality in markets at the moment -- it seems many people can agree that European stocks are extremely cheap vs US, and many people also agree on the weaknesses and challenges facing Europe vs the upsides and strengths enjoyed by US stocks.Cheap for a reason = It's in the price.Image3.Even after factoring in dividends, "lost decades" are something that seems to come along about at least once per generationIf only there were a way to manage this risk and prepare.......... $.SPX(.SPX)$ $SPDR S
Daily Charts - Are European stocks extremely cheap vs US?
avatarCallum_Thomas
01-26 08:03

Daily Charts - Where do stockmarket returns come from?

1.Where do stockmarket returns come from? $.SPX(.SPX)$ $SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust(SPY)$ Dividends: consistent (but falling)Earnings: but with variation through the economic cycleValuation changes: with major variation through the market/financial cycleImage2.Non-rec Bulls 🤔 This chart shows the history of Bull markets coming out of Recession (most often large, triple digit gains) vs those *not* preceded by recession circled in blue (still significant but shorter, smaller by comparison). One implication is that the current one looks about fully-cooked.Image3.Stockmarket investors Income Growth over timeImage4.Credit & Equity are in agreement 🤝 These competing claims on corporate assets can agree on one
Daily Charts - Where do stockmarket returns come from?
avatarCallum_Thomas
2024-11-13

Daily Charts - Tech stock valuations are priced for perfection+

1.Not-dot-com... something else!Tech stock valuations are priced for perfection+ What's similar vs different to the dot com bubble, and key points for investorsImage2.Stock Splits boost returns(or is it just that stocks that go up are more likely to split... 🧐 ) $.SPX(.SPX)$ $SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust(SPY)$ $NASDAQ 100(NDX)$ $Invesco QQQ(QQQ)$ $.DJI(.DJI)$ $GLOBAL X DOW 30® COVERED CALL ETF(DJIA)$ Image3.Gold $Gold - main 2412(GCmain)$ is overvaluedImage4.Emerging Markets *ex-China* are set t
Daily Charts - Tech stock valuations are priced for perfection+
avatarCallum_Thomas
2024-12-28

Daily Charts - Meme Stocks

1.Meme Stocks.It was supposed to be some weird David vs Goliath thing, but ultimately it really was about a few lucky individuals getting in early, and the subsequent arrival of dumb money who followed the pied piper and lost.Beware of folk selling get rich quick, because it may not be you that gets rich quick! 😲Image2.This is perhaps *the* most important chart of the past few years, it helped in detecting key shifts in monetary policy settings ─ and that’s really been a key macro call to get right in this day and age.Image3.The mountains and valleys of years gone by in Emerging Markets vs US Equities relative performance... $.SPX(.SPX)$ $SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust(SPY)$
Daily Charts - Meme Stocks

Wine vs Stocks

Wine vs StocksLess Bubbles, more Bubble.I don't know about you but I feel like I see more and more people giving up on drinking -- and just about the opposite sentiments on stocks.While investing in stocks is probably a much better health decision, I would say at this point in the cycle I don't know if it's the optimal wealth decision. 🤔 ImageWhy have US Equities so massive outperformed vs global?Hint: check the earningsRelative price performance follows relative earnings performance...Image2024 Gold market returns in perspective, 2025 gold price Forecasts, comparisons of the scope and size of Gold vs Bitcoin... $Gold - main 2502(GCmain)$ ImageImageImageImage
Wine vs Stocks
avatarCallum_Thomas
2024-12-29

Daily Charts - Higher For Longer!

1.Higher For Longer: This chart was key in 2024 by stopping us getting too bullish on bonds, as a new higher range-trade took hold...Image2.Moar Moore’s LawGood cause for long-term optimism.Albeit, n.b. even as humanity as a whole wins from the onward march of technological progress, the individual winners vs losers will be in near-constant flux + difficult to pick with precision.Image3.US PE Ratios about 2x that of Chinawhy?Because it's ""obvious"" --> explained: Image4.Gold vs Bitcoin: when 5th cycle?If these cycles continue to repeat and a 5th cycle is about to begin that will mean a large wave of outperformance by Gold vs Bitcoin over the coming 12-18 months $Gold - main 2502(GCmain)$ $CME Bit
Daily Charts - Higher For Longer!
avatarCallum_Thomas
2024-11-30

Daily Charts - The best and the worst...

1.The best and the worst...interesting chart demonstrating the importance of selecting a good fund manager, but also the different experiences across asset classes (e.g. the worst US large growth manager was better than the best foreign large cap equity manager). That second aspect speaks to the “rising tide lifts all boats” part of asset allocation (in other words, yes pick the right stocks/fund manager, but also: make sure you pick the right asset mix!) $.SPX(.SPX)$ $SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust(SPY)$ $.IXIC(.IXIC)$ $NASDAQ 100(NDX)$ $Invesco QQQ(QQQ)$
Daily Charts - The best and the worst...
avatarCallum_Thomas
2024-12-15

Daily Charts - Bonds can play a vital role in dampening volatility

1.Bonds can play a vital role in dampening volatility, and improving portfolio risk-adjusted returns ---but gotta say the recent experience leaves a lot to be desired... $iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF(TLT)$ Image2.China is back in the market, who's driving the market into 2025, $Gold - main 2502(GCmain)$ vs Bond market echoes, and Work required to buy gold...3.Crazy Chart-bubbles are not a new thing-even the smartest muck it up--how can you learn from this?Image4.Stockmarket investors don't care about yield.(at least that's the message we get in the chart below)The US stockmarket dividend yield is close to 1% --a bit more if you include the impact of buybacks, but still far below fixed income alte
Daily Charts - Bonds can play a vital role in dampening volatility
avatarCallum_Thomas
2024-12-01

Stocks the world over are about to enter into best month of the year

1.Heads up -- stocks the world over are about to enter into what has historically been their best month of the year...Different this time??🎅 $.SPX(.SPX)$ $SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust(SPY)$ $.IXIC(.IXIC)$ $Invesco QQQ(QQQ)$ $NASDAQ 100(NDX)$ $.DJI(.DJI)$ $GLOBAL X DOW 30® COVERED CALL ETF(DJIA)$ Image2.From about now through to May, Risk Assets (stocks, cyclicals/tech stocks, credit spreads + $Cboe Volatility Index(VIX)$ inversely) tend to outperform Defen
Stocks the world over are about to enter into best month of the year
avatarCallum_Thomas
2024-02-19

Equities back to bearish this week

Your *bonds* view/positioning is (primary reason in brackets): [Bearish = rising yields] [Bullish = falling yields]Bullish (Fundamentals)34%Bullish (Technicals)8.8%Bearish (Fundamentals)46.1%Bearish (Technicals)11.1%Huge change of heart on bonds... HFL?ImageYour equities view/positioning is (primary reason in brackets): $S&P 500(.SPX)$ $SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust(SPY)$ Bullish (Fundamentals)26.1%Bullish (Technicals)19.8%Bearish (Fundamentals)33.9%Bearish (Technicals)20.3%Back to bearish this week...Imagehttps://twitter.com/Callum_Thomas/status/1758959128796647864
Equities back to bearish this week
avatarCallum_Thomas
2024-05-03

The flows show a cycle of hype and doubt

The flows show a cycle of hype and doubt $S&P 500(.SPX)$ $SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust(SPY)$ The current correction may just be a shakeout on the way to a renewed cycle of hype Yet a formidable wall of worry still faces markets (resurgence risk, fiscal, (geo)politics, expensive valuations, monetary headwinds..)ImageIn Macro and Markets, even for so-called surprises and shocks, the clues are almost always there for those who are willing to look for them.e.g. what pressures are building up, where is the crowd (where are they not), what are the technicals doing, where are the ripples...https://twitter.com/Callum_Thomas/status/1786224249281364128
The flows show a cycle of hype and doubt
avatarCallum_Thomas
2023-03-05

Stock & Bond Bears: 10 Charts to understand S&P500 Weekly performance

This week: monthly chart, stockmarket support group, seasonality, what makes a bull market, earnings vs sales, credit stress, corporate cash, and bonus charts on cash... Welcome to the Weekly S&P500$S&P 500(.SPX)$ #ChartStorm— a selection of 10 charts which I hand pick from around the web andpost exclusively on Substack. These charts focus on the S&P500 (US equities), and the forces and factors that influence the outlook - with the aim of bringing insight and perspective.1. Happy New Month!After closing February down -2.61%, the S&P500 still managed to hold above its 10-month moving average for the second month in a row.2. Stockmarket Support GroupBut perhaps more interesting is how late last week the market managed to re
Stock & Bond Bears: 10 Charts to understand S&P500 Weekly performance
avatarCallum_Thomas
2022-09-04

Is September the worst month of the year for the S&P500?

Historically, on average, September has been the worst month of the year for the S&P500$S&P 500(.SPX)$ (returns were -0.5% on average, and positiveonly 47% of the time).So there are a few things to comment on around this. First of all, 47% is pretty close to 50/50 — albeit it does stand in contrast to some of the other months which were in the 60-70%+ range.Second, September *did not* have the worst drawdown, OR the smallest upside, and it did not have the greatest dispersion of results either.But one thing I will note, when I look at seasonality across different asset classes and markets (also looking at the seasonality of asset class relative performance), it is this Aug-Oct period of the year which is generally the wor
Is September the worst month of the year for the S&P500?
avatarCallum_Thomas
2022-11-12

Video: Investors Are Raising Cash, and FAST!

Some context for the market rally -- the way sentiment and positioning are developing, it's almost a case of: any excuse and the market will rally.Pessimistic sentiment, and higher cash levels are the key ingredients for bear market rallies...$S&P 500(.SPX)$ https://1254107296.vod2.myqcloud.com/b741d586vodhk1254107296/791de102387702307908990975/u22YxTCy734A.mp4https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m3xd8hj5m6U
Video: Investors Are Raising Cash, and FAST!
avatarCallum_Thomas
2022-08-16

Weekly ChartStorm: Risks & Forces Drives EPOL, LQD, ARKK

$S&P 500(.SPX)$ This week: market risk drivers, bullish breadth, gas prices vs stock prices, election cycle seasonality, bank flows, bear market rallies, tech stocks, stocks vs bonds, global 60/40, the index effectThese charts focus on the S&P 500 equities; and the various forces and factors that influence the outlook - with the aim of bringing insight and perspective.Hope you enjoy!1. Risk DriversEarlier this year, this chart was a recurring addition, tracking a number of proxies for the big risk drivers that drove the initial correction/bear.EPOL$iShares MSCI Poland ETF(EPOL)$ (geopolitics proxy) - Clearly the Russia/Ukraine conflict is still raging, with no obvio
Weekly ChartStorm: Risks & Forces Drives EPOL, LQD, ARKK
avatarCallum_Thomas
2023-01-22

Energy Sector has an earnings weighting basically *twice* that of its market cap weighting

Energy Sector Market Share:This chart is fascinating. As of the latest data, the Energy Sector has an earnings weighting basically *twice* that of its market cap weighting.This is what happens when no one wants to buy energy stocks anymore.I could probably leave it there as the chart itself speaks volumes, but a few points to ponder…First, the disconnect probably says as much about possible upside for energy stocks (blue line goes up) due to ESG energy skepticism, as it does about the prospect thatfalling energy pricesin H2 of 2022 brings the black line back down.Indeed, there are a few examples where the black line did most of the heavy lifting in closing previous sharp disconnects.But as with many things in macro and markets, the trend is your friend. If this is
Energy Sector has an earnings weighting basically *twice* that of its market cap weighting
avatarCallum_Thomas
2024-01-08

Sentiment View: Bonds Bullish (Fundamentals) VS Equities Bearish (Fundamentals)

Your *bonds* view/positioning is (primary reason in brackets): [Bearish = rising yields] [Bullish = falling yields]Bullish (Fundamentals)43.7%Bullish (Technicals)9.3%Bearish (Fundamentals)33.5%Bearish (Technicals)13.5%Your equities view/positioning is (primary reason in brackets): $S&P 500(.SPX)$ $NASDAQ(.IXIC)$ $DJIA(.DJI)$ Bullish (Fundamentals)28.8%Bullish (Technicals)18.2%Bearish (Fundamentals)36%Bearish (Technicals)17.1%The market has run into round-number resistance.10yr yield rebounding back above 4%, DXY also rebounding, WTI crude up off support, gold pulling back but still above 2k, stocks rolling over from resistance...https://twitter.com/Callum_Th
Sentiment View: Bonds Bullish (Fundamentals) VS Equities Bearish (Fundamentals)

Daily Charts - Annual chart of the VIX ??

1.Annual chart of the $Cboe Volatility Index(VIX)$ ?Only Loyal fans of the ChartStorm know this one -- it shows the average level of the CBOE Volatility Index and the closing High/Low for each calendar year.But what it REALLY shows is how *cyclical* stockmarket volatility is.2024 in Charts: Image2.Old coin vs New coin (part 2)When it comes to total market cap, while Bitcoin is steadily becoming more relevant and investable for institutional investors -- it is still a relatively minor asset class compared to gold... $Gold - main 2502(GCmain)$ Image3.Where-to for Emerging Markets?It's not just about China, EM ex-China underwent a Brobdingnagian Breakout last year...Image
Daily Charts - Annual chart of the VIX ??

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