Stock Markets May Have Been Hasty With Inflation Bounce. Beware These Risks and 5 Other Things to Know Today. -- Barrons.com

Dow Jones12-19 19:37

Never look a gift horse in the mouth, goes the old saying. The stock market was happy to welcome a cooler-than-expected inflation reading, while putting aside worries about the reliability of the data and whether the Federal Reserve is out of step with the rest of the world.

The anticipation of unwrapping a present heightens the excitement, which might account for enthusiasm about the delayed November consumer-price index reading on Thursday. Year-over-year price increases of 2.7% were down from 3% in September, which the market took as a green light for the Fed to keep cutting interest rates.

There are plenty of questions about the figures due to disruptions surrounding data collection amid the government shutdown. Housing costs were a particular issue, with missing data pushing down estimated rent levels. But investors weren't in the mood to be doubters, especially with the artificial-intelligence trade gaining momentum on the back of Micron earnings and reports OpenAI is in talks to raise as much as $100 billion.

Optimism about Fed cuts is justified, considering the elevated unemployment rate from earlier this week. But it's worth noting a couple of risks. First, data gaps leave the risk of a higher inflation reading in January. Second, while the Fed is cutting, other global central banks are pausing or even raising rates. Most importantly, the Bank of Japan lifted its policy rate target to 0.75% on Friday, the highest level in 30 years. The end of ultralow interest rates in the Asian country could raise costs for some U.S. investors who borrow cheap yen to fund trades, while incentivizing Japanese savers to sell overseas assets and bring their cash back home.

Neither of those risks is going to ruin Christmas or the awaited Santa Claus rally. A more accurate inflation reading will come in the new year, while the effects of Japanese interest rates rising could take months or years to feed into the market. Still, it's worth putting them down on the list for things to watch out for in 2026.

-- Adam Clark

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TikTok and Oracle Sign Agreement for U.S. Venture

The multiyear saga about TikTok's ownership may be drawing to a close, finally. On Thursday, the short-form video app and its Chinese owner ByteDance signed agreements with software giant Oracle and two other investors to form a new U.S. joint venture.

   -- CEO Shou Zi Chew told employees in a memo viewed by Barron's that the 
      venture will be 50% held by a consortium of new investors, including 
      Oracle, private-equity firm Silver Lake, and Emirati state-owned investor 
      MGX. Each will hold 15% in the new entity, named TikTok USDS Joint 
      Venture LLC. The remaining 5% is held by several others. 
 
   -- ByteDance will retain a 19.9% stake, and affiliates of certain existing 
      investors of ByteDance will hold 30.1% of the venture, the memo reads. 
 
   -- Lawmakers from both U.S. political parties have labeled TikTok a national 
      security threat due to its Chinese ownership, and in April 2024 President 
      Joe Biden signed a law that would ban the app unless it was sold. TikTok 
      Was unavailable to users in the U.S. for a brief period in January for a 
      brief period in January. 
 
   -- President Donald Trump wanted TikTok banned in his first term in the 
      White House but on his second Inauguration Day he signed an executive 
      order to keep it running. In September, Trump signed another executive 
      order that extended the deadline to enforce a ban. 

What's Next: The memo stated that the joint venture will be responsible for U.S. data protection, algorithm security, content moderation, and software assurance. The deal will close on Jan. 22, according to the memo.

-- Angela Palumbo and George Glover

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Nike Beats Forecasts, But China Sales, Profit Disappoint

Nike's new CEO Elliott Hill said the athletic apparel maker is in the middle innings of a comeback. The company topped fiscal second-quarter earnings and revenue expectations, but investors were disappointed about declining profit and lackluster sales in the key China market.

   -- Revenue rose 0.6%, to $12.4 billion for the quarter ended Nov. 30. North 
      America and the region including Europe, Middle East, and Africa were up 
      9% and 3%, respectively, from a year ago. Greater China sales, however, 
      dropped 17%, accelerating from the first quarter's 9% decline. 
 
   -- Adjusted earnings of 53 cents a share were down 32% from a year ago. 
      Nike's gross margin slid three percentage points, primarily because of 
      higher U.S. tariffs on imports. Direct-to-consumer sales slid 8%, while 
      demand-creation and marketing costs rose 13%. 
 
   -- Hill said Nike is making progress in areas it prioritized and is 
      confident in its actions to drive long-term growth and profitability. 
      Executives have warned that Nike's recovery wouldn't be linear, meaning 
      some quarters would be stronger than others as the new initiatives take 
      hold. 
 
   -- Nike is facing more competition from brands like Hoka, which is owned by 
      Deckers Outdoor, and On Running. It also has challenges clearing out old 
      inventory, including casual sneakers, and is facing more budget-conscious 
      consumers, MarketWatch reported. 

What's Next: Nike has refrained for several quarters from providing full-year guidance, but it expects third-quarter revenue to be down by a low single-digit percentage. Analysts had projected a 1.3% increase. North America will see modest growth in the quarter, while the trends in China should track the second quarter.

-- Sabrina Escobar and Janet H. Cho

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FedEx's Earnings Beat Expectations as Shipping Volumes Rise

FedEx beat expectations for second quarter revenue and profit, getting a boost from cost reductions and higher U.S. shipment volumes that allowed it to raise the low end of its full-year outlook. CEO Raj Subramaniam said it was able to execute on its growth strategy despite the challenging environment.

   -- The shipping giant reported adjusted earnings of $4.82 a share and sales 
      of $23.5 billion. Higher U.S. and international priority package yields 
      boosted results for its Federal Express segment, as did higher domestic 
      package volume. The gains were only partially offset by trade policy 
      shifts, it said. 
 
   -- FedEx is spinning off its freight business to a separate company, and 
      said that process is on track and expected to be finished June 1. The new 
      company is having an investor day on April 8 ahead of the separation. 
      One-time spinoff costs in the quarter were $152 million. 
 
   -- CFO John Dietrich said the second quarter results and updated guidance 
      reflect that momentum is building and that the progress it has made on 
      strategic initiatives is tangible. Second quarter revenue was 7% higher 
      than a year ago. 
 
   -- FedEx is still some way off its recent peak in quarterly sales, at $24.4 
      billion in the fourth quarter 2022. More recently, inflation and lower 
      domestic shipment volumes weighed on results. But it got new business 
      from Amazon.com after United Parcel Service walked away, citing 
      insufficient profitability. 

What's Next: Now FedEx expects sales of 5% to 6% and adjusted earnings of $17.80 to $19 for the full fiscal 2026 year. That's marginally better than September, when its forecast was for 2026 sales growth of 4% to 6% and adjusted earnings of $17.20 to $19 a share.

-- Al Root and Liz Moyer

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Trump's Media Company Going Nuclear in $6 Billion Deal

Trump Media & Technology Group, the company that owns President Donald Trump's social-media platform, struck an odd deal to expand into nuclear fusion by buying TAE Technologies for $6 billion in stock. They framed it as boosting America's chances to win the AI revolution.

   -- If approved, the combined company would start building a 50-megawatt 
      utility-scale fusion power plant next year. They are looking for a site 
      and planning additional fusion power plants supplying 350 to 500 
      megawatts. Fusion is a futuristic technology that's not considered 
      commercially viable yet. 
 
   -- But nuclear energy is a battleground unfolding between the U.S. and China 
      to dominate AI. Modular reactor maker Oklo is one of the few publicly 
      listed American nuclear companies. Privately held TAE is backed by 
      Alphabet-owned Google, Chevron, and Goldman Sachs. 
 
   -- TAE gives Trump Media, which reported $716 million in cash and 
      equivalents and other investments as of Sept. 30, a new business line 
      that could eventually produce substantial revenue. Trump Media gives TAE 
      access to capital it desperately needs to build its first commercial 
      reactor. 
 
   -- China investing in fusion and scaling its nuclear grid into 2030 puts 
      more pressure on the U.S. to respond, Wedbush analyst Dan Ives wrote. TAE, 
      now with significant capital, will be at the forefront of U.S. nuclear 
      fusion ambitions, he added. 

What's Next: TAE CEO Michl Binderbauer, who will head the combined company with Trump Media CEO Devin Nunes, projects that its first reactor could be online in 2031. The reactor is expected to have the capacity for 50 megawatts of electricity, or enough to power tens of thousands of homes.

-- George Glover, Avi Salzman, and Janet H. Cho

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President Floats Housing Affordability as Lawmakers Question Deal

(MORE TO FOLLOW) Dow Jones Newswires

December 19, 2025 06:37 ET (11:37 GMT)

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