美国服务业自2023年以来首现萎缩，标普全球3月服务业PMI终值跌至49.8

华尔街见闻04-03

美国服务业景气度急剧恶化，3月活动指数自2023年以来首次跌入收缩区间。标普全球3月服务业商业活动终值指数从初值51.1大幅下修至49.8，跌破50荣枯线。中东冲突爆发后新订单需求骤降，成为拖累指数的主要因素。

与此同时，投入成本价格指数攀升至三个月高位，并正向终端售价传导。通胀压力与需求疲软并存，使政策前景更趋复杂。服务业从业者对未来的预期也随之转向悲观，情绪指标明显走弱。

标普全球市场情报首席商业经济学家克里斯·威廉姆森在一份声明中表示：“受影响最严重的是面向消费者的服务行业。除疫情期间封锁的特殊时期外，3月份该行业出现的下滑，是自2009年有数据记录以来最严重的之一。”

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